TOMATO BUSHY STUNT VIRUS AND TOMATO ADVANCED LINES/CULTIVARS

Muhammad Nasir, Muhammad Idrees, Syed S.H. Zaidi, Saeed A. Chisti, Muhammad Ayub, Luqman Aamrao

Abstract


Thirty-three advanced lines/cultivars were screened against Tomato Bushy Stunt Virus (TBSV). Infected tomato plants found with leaf chlorosis and necrosis having bushy habit with an incidence of 9.09%. Thirty advanced lines/cultivars showed negative response against TBSV infection. One advanced line/cultivar LITTH-557 showed moderate response whereas two lines/cultivars, NSx6658 and Eurekaka showed the presence of TBSV with strong reaction. Most of the advanced lines/cultivars were found to be free from TBSV infection with high yielding potential.


Keywords


Tomato, Tomato Bushy Stunt Virus, Resistance, Susceptibility, ELISA

Full Text:

PDF

References


Artelli, G. P., M. Russo and M. Rubbino. 2001. Tomato bushy stunt virus. A.A.B. Descriptions of Plant Viruses, pp. 382.

Borges, M. D. L., J. C. Sequeira and D. Louro. 1979. Aparecimento em Portugal do virus do emanjericado do tomateiro (tomato bushy stunt virus) Hospedeiros, morfologia e localizaçao nas celulas de Pimenteiro. Phytopathol. Mediterr. 18, 118 – 122.

Brunt, A. A., K. Crabtree, M. J. Dallwitz, A. J. Gibbs and L. Watson. 1996. Viruses of Plants, Description and lists from the VIDE Database. CAB International. 1284-1323.

Burhan, M., M. A. Khan, M. Irfanullah, M. Ishfaq, M. E. Javed. 2007. Comparison of seed potato produced from different rapid multiplication sources against PVX, PVY and PVS through ELISA. J. Agric. Res. 45 (1): 67-71.

Cherif, C. and D. Spire. 1983. Identification of tomato bushy stunt virus on tomato, pepper and eggplant in Tunisia: some characteristics of the Tunisian strain. Agronomie 3: 701–706.

Chisti, S. A. S., A. A. Khan, B. Sadia and I. A. Khan. 2008. Analysis of combining ability for yield, yield componenets and quality characters in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum). J. Agric. Res. 46 (4): 325-332.

Clark, M. F. and A. M. Adams. 1977. Characteristics of micro plate method of enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of plant diseases. J. Gen. Virol. 34: 475-483.

Fischer, H. U. and B. E. L. Lockhart. 1977. Identification and comparison of two isolates of tomato bushy stunt virus from pepper and tomato in Morocco. Phytopathology 67, 1352 – 1355.

Gerik, J. S., J. E. Duffus, R. Perry, D. C. Stenger and A. F. Van Maren. 1990. Etiology of tomato plant decline in California desert. Phytopath. 80: 1352-1356.

Gigante, R. 1955. Il ‘rachitismo cespuglioso’ del pomoro. Boll. Stn. Patol. Veg. Rome 12, 43 – 56.

Hafez, E. S. E., G. A. Saber and F. A. Fattouh. 2010. Tomato Bushy Stunt Virus (TBSV) infecting Lycopersicon escluntum (Zeitschrift) Fur Naturforsching Section. J. Biosci. 65c (9-10): 619-626.

Hillman, B. I., D. E. Schlegel and T. J. Morris. 1985. Effects of low molecular weight RNA and temperature on tomato bushy stunt virus symptom expression. Phytopath.75: 361-365.

Koenig, R. 1988. The Plant Viruses: Vol. 3. (New York, NY: Plenum Press). 13-72.

Luis-Arteaga, M., E. Rodriguez-Cerezo, A. Fraile, E. Saez and F. Garcia-Arenal. 1996. Different tomato bushy stunt virus strains that cause disease out breaks in solanaceous crops in Spain. Phytopath. 86: 535-542.

Martelli, G. P., A. Di Franco and M. Russo. 1984. The origin of multivesicular bodies in Tomato Bushy Stunt Virus-infected Gomphrenaglobosa plants. J. Ultra structural Res. 88, 275-281.

Martelli, G. P., D. Gallitelli and M. Russo. 1988. Tombus viruses. Plant Viruses R. Koenig. ed. Plenum Press, New York. 3: 13-72.

Martinez, J. A., J. A. Galindo and R. M. Rodriguez. 1974. Estudio sobre la enfermedad del ‘Pinto’ del jitomate (Lycopersicon eculentum Mill) en la region de Actopan, HGO. Agrociencia 18, 71 – 78.

Mughal, S. M. and M. A. Kan. 2006. Symptoms of Viral Diseases in Plants in: Laboratory Manual of Plant Virology, Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad. 9-15.

Mughal, S. M. and S. M. Khan. 2002. Viral diseases of tomato. Monthly Nida-e-Kisan.17-19.

Novák, J. B., J. Nováková and J. Lanzová. 1981. Dukaz viru zakrslosti rajcete (tomato bushy stunt virus) na hlavkovem salatu. Sb. UVTIZ Ochr. Rostl. 17, 241 – 245.

Pontis, R. E., O. Gracia, and J. M. Feldman. 1968. Tomato bushy stunt virus on tomato crops in Argentina. Plant Dis. Rep. 52, 676 – 677.

Smith, K. M. 1935. Strains of tomato bushy stunt virus. Annals of Applied Biology 22, 731-741.

Steven, T. K., G. Peter and A. O. Paulus. 2007. Viral disease, Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) in: Vegetable Diseases, A Colour Hand Book. 361-366.

Tomlinson, J. A. and E. M. Faithfull. 1984. Studies on the occurrence of tomato bushy stunt virus in English rivers. Ann. Appl. Biol. 104:485-495.

Yilmaz, M. A. 1981. Virus particles associated with diseases of tomato and lettuce in Turkey. Phytopathol. Mediterr. 20, 79 – 80.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Muhammad Nasir, Muhammad Idrees, Syed S.H. Zaidi, Saeed A. Chisti, Muhammad Ayub, Luqman Aamrao

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

      
   
Pakistan Journal of Phytopathology
ISSN: 1019-763X (Print), 2305-0284 (Online).
© 2013 Pak. J. Phytopathol. All rights reserved.